World Journal of Oncology, ISSN 1920-4531 print, 1920-454X online, Open Access |
Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, World J Oncol and Elmer Press Inc |
Journal website http://www.wjon.org |
Original Article
Volume 8, Number 4, August 2017, pages 105-109
Visceral Crisis Means Short Survival Among Patients With Luminal A Metastatic Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Tables
Baseline characteristics | 35 |
---|---|
Age at breast cancer diagnosis, median years (range) | 48 ± 8.7 years |
Educational level, n (%) | |
Illiterate | 10 (28.57%) |
Elementary | 15 (42.85%) |
Junior college | 8 (22.85%) |
High school | 2 (5.71%) |
Marital status, n (%) | |
Married | 27 (77.14%) |
Widow | 8 (22.85%) |
Menopausal status at the first breast cancer diagnosis, n (%) | |
Postmenopausal status, N (%) | 28 (80%) |
Pre-perimenopausal status, N (%) | 7 (20%) |
Insurance plan type at mBC diagnosis, n (%) | 35 (100%) |
Financial dependence, n (%) | |
Partner | 31 (88.57%) |
Own work | 4 (11.42%) |
mBC type, n (%) | |
De novo | 35 (100%) |
ECOG PS at visceral crisis, n (%) | |
2 | 31 (88.57%) |
3 | 4 (11.42%) |
Number of metastatic sites at index treatment initiation | |
1 | 19 (54.28%) |
2 | 12 (34.28%) |
3 | 4 (11.42%) |
Sites of metastatic disease at mBC diagnosis, n (%) | |
Bone | 15 (42.85%) |
Liver | 27 (77.14%) |
Lung | 14 (40%) |
Positive ER tumor status (70-100%) | 35 (100%) |
Positive PgR tumor status (70-100%) | 35 (100%) |
Negative HER2 neu tumor status | 35 (100%) |
Type of index treatment for mBC, n (%) | |
Ovarian suppression | 7 (20%) |
Tamoxifene | 35 (100%) |
Aromatases inhibitor | 35 (100%) |
Fulvestrant | 3 (8.5%) |
Line of hormonal therapy for mBC, n (%) | |
First line | 35 (100%) |
Second line | 35 (100%) |
Third line | 25 (100%) |
Duration from initiation hormonal treatment to visceral crisis, median months (range) | 18 ± 4.3 months |
Causes of death | Effect | Percentage |
---|---|---|
Progression of disease | 17 patients | 48.57% |
Hepatic insufficiency | Nine patients | 25.71% |
Respiratory failure | Seven patients | 20% |
Septic shock | Two patients | 5.71% |
Effect | Percentage | |
---|---|---|
Best supportive care | 12 | 34.28% |
Chemotherapy in visceral crisis disease | 23 | 65.72% |
First line of therapy | 23 | 65.72% |
Treatment modality | ||
Epirubicine and cyclophosphamide | 9 | 25% |
Paclitaxel and bevacizumab | 7 | 20% |
Docetaxel | 7 | 20% |
Mode of administration IV | 23 | 65.72% |
Number of cycle of chemotherapy infusion | ||
One cycle | 21 | 91.30% |
Two cycle | 2 | 8.70% |
The mean time between visceral crisis and death | 4.7 ± 1.9 weeks |