World Journal of Oncology, ISSN 1920-4531 print, 1920-454X online, Open Access |
Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, World J Oncol and Elmer Press Inc |
Journal website http://www.wjon.org |
Original Article
Volume 9, Number 5-6, November 2018, pages 136-140
Serum Carcinoembryonic Antigen Level Predicts Cancer-Specific Outcomes of Resected Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer With Interstitial Pneumonia
Figures
Tables
Number of patients | |
---|---|
%VC: percentage of vital capacity; UIP: usual interstitial pneumonia; CEA: carcinoembryonic antigen; CYFRA21-1: cytokeratin 19 fragments; SCC: squamous cell carcinoma-related antigen; KL-6: Krebs von den Lungen-6. | |
Age | |
< 65 | 16 |
≥ 65 | 25 |
Gender | |
Male | 31 |
Female | 10 |
Smoking status | |
Never | 8 |
Current/former | 33 |
%VC | |
< 80 | 5 |
≥ 80 | 36 |
UIP | |
UIP | 17 |
non-UIP | 24 |
Histology | |
Adenocarcinoma | 21 |
Squamous cell carcinoma | 14 |
Others | 6 |
Surgical procedure | |
Lobectomy | 35 |
Sublobar resection | 6 |
pStage | |
I | 30 |
II - III | 11 |
pT status | |
pT1 | 25 |
pT2-3 | 16 |
pN status | |
pN0 | 34 |
pN1-2 | 7 |
CEA | |
Normal | 21 |
High | 20 |
CYFRA21-1 | |
Normal | 24 |
High | 17 |
SCC | |
Normal | 31 |
High | 10 |
KL-6 | |
Normal | 22 |
High | 19 |
Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hazard ratio | P value | 95% CI | Hazard ratio | P value | 95% CI | |||
Lower | Upper | Lower | Upper | |||||
%VC: percentage of vital capacity; UIP: usual interstitial pneumonia; CEA: carcinoembryonic antigen; CYFRA21-1: cytokeratin 19 fragments; SCC: squamous cell carcinoma-related antigen; KL-6: Krebs von den Lungen-6; CI: confidence interval. | ||||||||
Age | 0.651 | 0.294 | 0.275 | 1.440 | ||||
Gender | 0.695 | 0.420 | 0.254 | 1.634 | ||||
Smoking status | 0.542 | 0.230 | 0.158 | 1.422 | ||||
%VC | 0.380 | 0.120 | 0.138 | 1.338 | ||||
UIP pattern | 0.566 | 0.160 | 0.252 | 1.256 | ||||
Surgical procedure | 0.452 | 0.120 | 0.187 | 1.257 | ||||
Histology | 0.793 | 0.556 | 0.363 | 1.731 | ||||
pT status | 0.425 | 0.035 | 0.193 | 0.939 | 0.501 | 0.092 | 0.224 | 1.122 |
pN status | 0.440 | 0.109 | 0.184 | 1.224 | ||||
CEA | 0.209 | < 0.001 | 0.083 | 0.483 | 0.223 | 0.001 | 0.087 | 0.524 |
CYFRA21-1 | 0.488 | 0.079 | 0.222 | 1.088 | ||||
SCC | 0.453 | 0.084 | 0.199 | 1.120 | ||||
KL-6 | 0.522 | 0.102 | 0.236 | 1.140 |